Measles

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Measles Information & Community Guidance 

Measles is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable disease that can cause serious health complications, especially in young children and people with weakened immune systems.
 
Union County Public Health is closely monitoring measles activity in our region and providing guidance to help protect residents.

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map-location@2xUnion County Exposure Locations
What Is Measles?
Measles is a viral respiratory illness caused by the measles virus.
 
Measles spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can remain in the air for up to two hours after an infected person leaves a space.
 
If one person has measles, up to 9 out of 10 people nearby will become infected if they are not immune.
Common Symptoms
  • High fever (often over 104°F)
  • Cough
  • Runny nose
  • Red, watery eyes
  • A red, blotchy rash that typically starts on the face and spreads downward
Symptoms usually appear 7 to 14 days after exposure, but can take up to 21 days.
What You Need to Know About a Potential Exposure to Measles

Review the list of locations and dates where measles exposure may have occurred. If you were there during the listed time, you may have been exposed. 

Measles spreads very easily. If you think you might have been exposed to measles call Union County Public Health at 704-296-4420 for guidance.

Vaccination & Immunity Testing Availability

Union County Public Health's Immunization Clinic offers MMR vaccinations and immunity testing:

  • Children up to age 18: Free
  • Adults: Minimal cost
  • Insurance and Medicaid will be billed when applicable.

Vaccines may also be available through pharmacies or your health care provider.

Accessing Services & Records

Immunization records may be obtained by contacting your medical provider or visiting our Vital Records page.

If you have trouble locating your immunization record, visit NCDHHS for some helpful tips


Protection Against Measles

About the MMR Vaccine

The measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine is safe and is the best protection against measles.

  • 1 dose is about 93% effective.
  • 2 doses are about 97% effective.
  • Most people who receive two doses are protected for life and do not need a booster.
Vaccines are thoroughly tested, and serious side effects are extremely rare. Millions of children are safely vaccinated each year. 
 
It is rare for vaccinated individuals to get measles. When it does occur, illness is usually much milder with a far lower risk of complications.

Common Questions & Answers

What should I do if I was exposed to measles?
How do I know if I'm immune to measles?
Can I still get measles if I've been vaccinated?
How does is spread?
What is the difference between quarantine and isolation?
How much risk can one unvaccinated individual create?
When should I seek emergency care?

Resources

About Measles 

Download Fact Sheets from NCDHHS


Measles Cases Dashboard


Vaccine Information